Day Tour to Philae Temple, the Unfinished Obelisk, and Aswan High Dam

Discover the historical and engineering marvels of Aswan with a comprehensive day tour that includes visits to the Philae Temple, the Unfinished Obelisk, and the Aswan High Dam. This itinerary offers a deep dive into ancient Egyptian mythology, impressive stonework, and modern feats of engineering. The tour promises an enriching experience as you explore these significant landmarks, each offering unique insights into Egypt’s rich history and cultural heritage.

Hotel Pick-Up

Begin your adventure with an early morning pick-up from your Aswan hotel. Your private guide and driver will ensure a comfortable and informative journey throughout the day. Dress comfortably, wear good walking shoes, and bring essentials like a camera, sunscreen, a hat, and plenty of water.

Destination: Philae Temple

The Philae Temple is located on Agilkia Island, which can only be reached by a short boat ride. This majestic temple complex, dedicated to the goddess Isis, was relocated from its original location on Philae Island to Agilkia Island to save it from the rising waters of the Nile due to the construction of the Aswan High Dam.

Key Highlights:

• Temple of Isis: The central temple, dedicated to the goddess Isis, is adorned with intricate reliefs and hieroglyphs that tell the story of Isis, Osiris, and Horus. The main temple structure is a testament to Ptolemaic and Roman architectural styles.
• Kiosk of Trajan: This beautiful pavilion, also known as Pharaoh’s Bed, is one of the most photographed structures at Philae. It features 14 columns with richly decorated capitals and was used as a ceremonial entrance to the temple.
• Temple of Hathor: A smaller temple dedicated to Hathor, the goddess of love and music, featuring reliefs of musicians and dancers.
• Birth House (Mammisi): This small temple depicts the divine birth of Horus and features detailed carvings of deities and pharaohs.
• Sound and Light Show: While not part of the day tour, it’s worth noting that Philae Temple offers a spectacular sound and light show in the evening that narrates the history of the temple and its deities.

Your guide will provide detailed explanations of the architectural features, religious significance, and historical background of the Philae Temple complex. You will have ample time to explore, take photographs, and immerse yourself in the serene and mystical atmosphere of the temple.

Destination: The Unfinished Obelisk

A short drive from Philae Temple will take you to the site of the Unfinished Obelisk, one of the most significant remnants of ancient Egyptian stoneworking. The Unfinished Obelisk, if completed, would have been the largest obelisk ever erected.

Key Highlights:

• The Obelisk: The massive obelisk lies in situ in the granite quarries of Aswan. It is approximately 42 meters long and would have weighed around 1,200 tons. The project was abandoned due to cracks appearing in the granite.
• Stoneworking Techniques: The site provides valuable insights into the techniques used by ancient Egyptian stonecutters. The obelisk is partially detached from the bedrock, showing how workers meticulously carved out the monolith using stone tools.
• Quarrying Methods: Your guide will explain the process of quarrying, shaping, and transporting such massive structures, highlighting the ingenuity and skills of the ancient craftsmen.

Explore the quarry site and marvel at the sheer scale of the unfinished project. The site offers a unique perspective on the challenges and achievements of ancient Egyptian engineering.

Lunch Break

After exploring the Unfinished Obelisk, take a break for a traditional Egyptian lunch at a local restaurant. Enjoy dishes such as kebabs, kofta, falafel, hummus, and a variety of fresh salads. Use this time to rest and recharge before continuing your tour.

Destination: Aswan High Dam

The Aswan High Dam, one of the most impressive engineering feats of the 20th century, was constructed to control the flooding of the Nile, provide irrigation, and generate hydroelectric power. The dam has had a profound impact on Egypt’s agriculture, industry, and energy supply.

Key Highlights:

• Engineering Marvel: The dam is 3,830 meters long, 111 meters high, and 980 meters wide at its base. It creates Lake Nasser, one of the largest man-made lakes in the world, which extends into Sudan.
• Panoramic Views: From the top of the dam, enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of Lake Nasser and the Nile River. The vast expanse of water and the surrounding landscape provide excellent photo opportunities.
• Impact and Benefits: Learn about the construction of the dam, its economic benefits, and its role in preventing the annual flooding of the Nile. Your guide will explain the environmental and social impact of the dam, including the relocation of Nubian communities and the preservation of historical monuments through international efforts, such as the relocation of Abu Simbel.

Your guide will provide a comprehensive overview of the dam’s history, construction, and significance. You will have time to walk along the top of the dam, take photographs, and appreciate the scale and impact of this monumental project.

Return to Aswan City

After exploring the Aswan High Dam, return to Aswan city. Use this time to relax, reflect on the day’s experiences, and discuss any additional questions with your guide.

Optional Visit to the Nubian Museum

If time permits and you’re interested, consider an optional visit to the Nubian Museum in Aswan. The museum showcases the history, culture, and heritage of the Nubian people, whose lands were affected by the construction of the Aswan High Dam.

Key Highlights:

• Artifacts and Exhibits: The museum houses a vast collection of artifacts, including pottery, jewelry, and tools that span the history of Nubia from prehistory to the modern era.
• Cultural Displays: Learn about the traditional customs, music, and daily life of the Nubian people through detailed exhibits and displays.
• Architectural Design: The museum itself is a beautiful structure, designed to blend harmoniously with the surrounding landscape, and features lush gardens and outdoor exhibits.

Your guide will provide insights into the exhibits and the significance of Nubian culture and history. This optional visit offers a deeper understanding of the region and its people.

Return to Hotel

Conclude your day tour with a return to your hotel in Aswan. Your private vehicle will ensure a comfortable and relaxing trip back, allowing you to unwind and reflect on the day’s adventures.

Additional Tips for Your Tour:

• Hydration and Snacks: Bring water and some light snacks to keep your energy up throughout the day.
• Comfortable Clothing: Dress in light, breathable fabrics to stay cool. A hat and sunglasses are also recommended.
• Cash and Tipping: Carry some local currency (Egyptian Pounds) for any incidental expenses and tips for your guide and driver.
• Respect the Sites: While taking photos is encouraged, remember to respect the sanctity and preservation efforts of these historic sites. Follow all guidelines provided by your guide.

Conclusion

This day tour offers a comprehensive and immersive experience into Aswan’s rich history and vibrant culture. From the mystical allure of the Philae Temple to the engineering marvel of the Aswan High Dam and the intriguing story of the Unfinished Obelisk, each destination reveals a different facet of Egypt’s architectural and historical heritage. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a culture lover, or a curious traveler, this tour promises an unforgettable journey through some of Egypt’s most fascinating sites.

By the end of this day, you’ll have gained a deeper appreciation for the achievements of ancient and modern Egypt, and created lasting memories of your visit to Aswan. This itinerary not only covers significant historical landmarks but also immerses you in the cultural fabric of the region, making it a perfect day for anyone looking to understand and appreciate the richness of Egypt’s heritage.

Price Inclusions:                              

• All transfers to/from hotel by a private air-conditioned vehicle:

• All sightseeing tours  (Private Tours)

• All Sightseeing tours as in the itinerary.

• English speaking Egyptologist guide during your trips

• Bottled water during the trip

• All service charges and taxes

Price Exclusions:

• International airfare
• Accommodation in Cairo
• All Entrance fees to the sites as indicated in the itinerary.
• All Extra entrance fees
•  Drinks and any personal expenses.
• Meals during the Tours
•  Tipping